In a current entry on this weblog, I mentioned my curiosity in emotional intelligence (EI) and referred to it as an essential psychological operate. Some readers commented on hyperlinks they noticed between my dialogue of EI and my usually bitter view on emotion in eventualities that require crucial considering (CT). I’d prefer to make clear what EI is.
The usually bitter view I’ve of emotion within the context of crucial considering is that it acts as a barrier to crucial thought. I typically advise that individuals ought to depart emotion on the door as a lot as they’ll when partaking in crucial considering. Of course, it isn’t attainable to completely eradicate emotion or its related biases from considering. However, by being conscious of the impression of emotion and bias, we are able to work to account for such influences within the method wherein we draw conclusions and make choices. Think of it as being notably cautious. I do know some nice thinkers who’ve drawn slightly poor conclusions concerning subject areas they really feel obsessed with and it’s possible a results of that keenness (see a earlier publish in regards to the idea of ardour).
How does emotional intelligence relate to this? To begin, EI isn’t an emotion, slightly, it’s a approach wherein we course of feelings; for instance, via appraising and regulating them. Think of a time when you might have been insulted by one thing somebody has mentioned. Depending on the state of affairs, it could be in your finest curiosity to maintain your true emotions in regards to the insult to your self. Your means to appraise the state of affairs and self-regulate according to the specified expression (or suppression of emotion on this case) is an instance of emotional intelligence in motion. This course of is kind of just like different processes inherently concerned in CT.
Through my work in growing a crucial considering framework (see, for instance, Dwyer, 2017; Dwyer, Hogan & Stewart, 2014; 2015), a self-regulatory features element was included, consisting of an array of (meta)cognitive mechanisms, like government functioning, disposition, and motivation. The self-regulation comparability between EI and crucial considering is basically self-evident. That is, we have to self-regulate to suppose critically and EI is, merely, a type of self-regulation. Indeed, its self-regulatory operate would possibly even be extra essential than I initially gave it credit score for once I began engaged on the framework. Only lately, as my focus turned in direction of elements that impede CT, have I realised how essential EI would possibly certainly be to CT.
I’ve been referred to as out earlier than for advising individuals to “leave emotion at the door” as if we are able to one way or the other flip the off swap on emotion. As I addressed above, we are able to’t eradicate all emotion. But, we are able to diminish its energy if we make efforts to account for the affect of emotion on our considering. Arguably, this might be half the battle. For instance, earlier than placing my foot down on an argument I really feel obsessed with (cue sensationalist headline, clickbait on social media), merely pausing beforehand to ask myself whether or not or not my conclusion is a results of credible proof alone or is probably biased due to my emotions, is an effective way of enjoying the required satan’s advocate to make sure the appropriate conclusion is drawn and not simply the conclusion I wish to be proper. In this fashion, EI works in a fashion akin to reflective judgment, which can be a elementary a part of crucial considering.
In different phrases, interact your EI. If the impression of emotion on considering is among the greatest limitations to CT, as I consider it’s, then the flexibility to self-regulate your considering in a fashion that accounts for such potential impression is of utmost significance. And so, we as people who place nice worth on crucial considering should in flip place nice worth on emotional intelligence.
The Link Between Emotional Intelligence and Critical Thinking
The Link Between Emotional Intelligence and Critical Thinking
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The Link Between Emotional Intelligence and Critical Thinking